The first competition took place in July 2016, bringing together nine different countries. In Africa, a spelling bee is organized by the African Spelling Bee, which holds an Annual Spelling Bee contest for children between the age of 6 and 16 across the continent. Some languages, like Hindi, are based fully on phonetics and have regular spellings and therefore, there are very few spelling bees in these languages. Holding spelling bees in English, with its irregular spelling, makes more sense than in languages that have much more familiar spelling. While most countries and continents have their own Spelling Bees, there are few global Spelling Bees too like ISB Spelling Bee International which has participation from across the world. Launched in 2008, the South Asian Spelling Bee toured 10 US cities in 2011 and is broadcast globally via the satellite channel, Sony Entertainment Television Asia. This annual contest takes place across the US each summer in search of the next South Asian-American spelling champ between the ages of 8 and 14 years old. The South Asian Spelling Bee is another spelling bee platform in the US. Maria Dawson is the only contestant to ever win two back-to-back titles at the National Senior Spelling Bee. Sponsored by the Wyoming AARP, it is open to contestants 50 and older. The National Senior Spelling Bee started in Cheyenne, Wyoming in 1996. The annual study list is available from Scripps, either online or in print. The final authority for words is the Webster's Third New International Dictionary. This was the first year that spellers from Canada and New Zealand attended the competition. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Canada, New Zealand, Puerto Rico and a German military base, as well as the United States. In 2005, contestants came from the Bahamas, Jamaica, Guam, the U.S. Since 2006, the National Spelling Bee's championship rounds have been broadcast on ABC live. The National Spelling Bee is sponsored by English-language newspapers and educational foundations it is also broadcast on ESPN. In the United States, spelling bees are annually held from local levels up to the level of the Scripps National Spelling Bee which awards a cash prize to the winner. states, several come from Canada, the Bahamas, New Zealand and European countries. Later, the name was shortened to the Scripps National Spelling Bee. In 1941, the Scripps Howard News Service acquired sponsorship of the program, and the name changed to the Scripps Howard National Spelling Bee. The winner was Frank Neuhauser, who won the 1st National Spelling Bee in Washington, D.C. The annual United States National Spelling Bee was started in 1925 by The Courier-Journal, the newspaper of Louisville, Kentucky. Marie Bolden, a black girl from Cleveland, was named champion. In 1908, the NEA held what it called the " first national spelling bee" at its convention in Cleveland. These spelling bees were usually held within individual schools and towns, and were not nationally organized. Spelling bees became widespread across the United States during the 1800s, as a way to motivate students to learn standardized spelling. Now the key reference for the contests is Webster's Third New International Dictionary. First published in 1786 and known colloquially as "The Blue-backed Speller," Webster's spelling books were an essential part of the curriculum of all elementary school children in the United States for five generations. A key impetus for the contests was Noah Webster's spelling books. The earliest known evidence of the phrase spelling bee in print dates back to 1850, although an earlier name, spelling match, has been traced back to 1808. "Cousin Reginald Spells Peloponnesus." ( Norman Rockwell, 1918)
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